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Environmental Protection Agency - CSO Award
In 2002 the Lincoln Sanitary
District received a 1st place award from the Environmental
Protection Agency for Combined Sewer Overflow Management. Over
the past 20 years the district has demonstrated an aggressive
and proactive plan for removing all roof drains, implementing a
sewer use ordinance that prohibits discharge of roof and cellar
drains, eliminating more than 75% of the sump pumps and cellar
drains connected to the collection system, and annually cleaning
30% of the collection system. The District had also upgraded its
main pumping station and its wastewater treatment plant to deal
with the remaining wet weather flows. An average of 95% of
collection system flow is now captured for treatment, all of
which receives a minimum of primary treatment and disinfection
as required.
When the plant was constructed in 1981, most but not all of the
combined sewer system was separated. Spring flows due to inflow
and infiltration routinely cause activation of a single CSO.
Since 1981 the LSD has removed additional storm drains, all roof
drains, and has began a basement sump pump inspection program to
remove active floor drains and sump pumps from the sanitary
sewer system. A sump pump / active floor drain fee was
implemented to encourage disconnection of these sources of
ground water from the sanitary sewer system. An inflow and
infiltration study was conducted in 1994 including continuous
CSO flow monitoring, followed by a television inspection and
sewer line rehabilitation in cost effective areas as part of the
CSO Abatement Plan. In 1997, it became clear that additional
sewer rehabilitation was not cost effective and the decision was
made to upgrade the main pump station and treatment plant to
handle the highest flows on record. The system upgrades were
constructed in 1999 at a total cost of $2,250,223.31.
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